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We Use The Conditional Type 1 To Express Events Which Can Occur In The Present Or The Future. It’s Very Likely That The Condition Will Be True.
it’s form is:

If+Subject + verb(simple present) + subject + Will+ Verb

The sentence is composed of two parts: Conditional clause & Main clause.
the conditional clause is formed byIF+Present Simple, and the main clause is formed by Simple future (will+infinitive).

Examples:

If I work hard, I will pass the test.

If it’s cold, I will wear lot of clothes.

If the teacher meet your father, he will tell him what you did.

If you don’t wake up early, you will miss the course. We Use The Conditional Type 2 When We Want Talk About Event That Are Not True: Events That Couldn’t Happen In The Present Or The Future. It’s Form Is:: If + Subject + Verb(simple past) ,+ Subject + Would + verb The sentence is composed of two parts: Conditional clause & Main clause. the conditional clause is formed byIF+Simple past, and the main clause is formed by WOULD+INFINITIVE. It’s not obligatory that the conditional clause be the first, the main clause can be the first, in this case no need to the comma wich separate the two clauses. Examples: If I worked hard, I would pass the test. If you woke up early, you would not miss the train. He would be happy if he accepted my gift. If I had wings, I would fly high in the sky. we use the conditional type 3 to express regret or to talk about events and actions in the past that are impossible. it’s form is: If + Subject + Verb(past perfect) + Subject + Would + have + Past participle   The sentence is composed of two parts: Conditional clause & Main clause. the conditional clause is formed by IF+Past perfect, and the main clause is formed byWOULD+HAVE+PAST PARTICIPLE. It’s not obligatory that the conditional clause be the first, the main clause can be the first, in this case no need to the comma which separates the two clauses. Examples: If I had worked hard, I would have passed the test. If you hadn’t woke up early, you would have missed the train. If I had not drove carefully, an accident would have happen. If I had won the price, I would have been rich. The passive voice refers to a sentence in which the subject receives the action. Its form is:   To be + Past participle for example: Active voice Passive voice Tom steal the car. The car is stolen by Tom.     There are some changes that we have to do when we form the passive voice, like “Tenses Changes” that we will explain in this table:   Active voice Passive voice Simple Present Past Perfect “Must / Should…” John write a letter. Marc had visited Manchester. You must do your homework! a letter is written by John. Manchester had been visited by Marc. Your homework must be done. (by you) NB:  The verb “To be” is always conjugated to the same tense as the verb in the active voice. for example: Active voice Passive voice Marc had visitedManchester. The tense is: Past perfect. Manchester had been visited by Marc. The tense is: Past perfect. We use the reported speech to say what someone has already said, for example: Jane said that he was tired. But when we change a speech to a reported speech we must do some changes in the verbs and pronouns. You find explanations about these changes in the table below: Direct Speech Reported speech Simple Present Present Continuous Present Perfect Future (going to) Past Simple Past Continuous Past Perfect Past Perfect Continuous Simple Past Past Continuous Past Perfect Past (going to) Past Perfect Past Perfect Continuous No Change No Change Rules of using Modal Verbs : Direct Speech Reported Speech will shall can must would should could have to Changes in the time: Direct Speech Indirect Speech Last Next Tomorrow Now Here The previous The following The following day Then There   Examples of reported speech   Direct Speech Reported speech He said:”I am tired”. I said:”I am reading the book”. You said:”I had already visited London”. “I am going to travel”said Maria. We said:”we visited Beijing” He said that He was tired. I said that I was reading the book. You said that you had already visited London. Maria said that she was going to travel We said that we had visited Beijing. Modal Verbs Direct Speech Reported Speech He said: “I will sleep early”. I asked: “what shall we eat for dinner?”. The teacher said to Tony:”you must work hard”. He said that he would sleep early. I asked what we should eat for dinner. The teacher said to Tony that he has to work hard Expressions of the time Direct Speech Indirect Speech I said:”I am 25 last year”. We said:”we have exam next month”. You said: “I work here”. I said that I was 25 the previous year We said that we had exam the following month. You said that you worked there